Ukurikije ibibazo byinshi biboneka bya tunel twatangije mbere, ibisabwa bihanitse bishyirwa imbere kumurika. Kugira ngo dukemure neza ibyo bibazo bigaragara, dushobora kunyura mubice bikurikira.
Amataramuri rusange igabanijwemo ibice bitanu: kwegera igice, igice cyinjira, igice cyinzibacyuho, igice cyo hagati nigice cyo gusohoka, buri kimwe gifite imikorere itandukanye.
. Iherereye hanze ya tunnel, ubwiza bwayo buturuka kumiterere karemano yo hanze ya tunnel, nta gucana ibihimbano, ariko kubera ko umucyo wigice cyegereye ufitanye isano rya bugufi no kumurika imbere muri tunnel, biramenyerewe kandi kubyita igice cyo kumurika.
(2) Igice cyo kwinjira: Igice cyo kwinjira nigice cyambere cyo kumurika nyuma yo kwinjira mumurongo. Igice cyo kwinjira cyiswe igice cyo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere, gisaba gucana amatara.
(3) Igice cyinzibacyuho: Igice cyinzibacyuho nigice cyo kumurika hagati yicyinjiriro nigice cyo hagati. Iki gice gikoreshwa mugukemura ikibazo cyumushoferi icyerekezo cyo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere kuva mu mucyo mwinshi mu gice cyinjira kugeza ku mucyo muke mu gice cyo hagati.
. Igikorwa cyo gucana mu gice cyo hagati ni ukurinda umutekano。
(5) Gusohoka igice: Ku manywa, umushoferi arashobora kumenyera buhoro buhoro urumuri rukomeye rwo gusohoka kugirango akureho "umwobo wera"; nijoro, umushoferi arashobora kubona neza imiterere yumurongo wumuhanda wo hanze nimbogamizi kumuhanda mumwobo. , kugirango ukureho "umwobo wumukara" mugihe cyo gusohoka, imyitozo isanzwe ni ugukoresha amatara yo kumuhanda nkumucyo uhoraho hanze yumurongo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-17-2022