Kumenyekanisha no gushyira mubikorwa ibyerekanwa na lens

Kugaragaza

1. Ibyuma byerekana ibyuma: muri rusange bikozwe muri aluminiyumu kandi bikenera kashe, gusiga, okiside nibindi bikorwa. Biroroshye gushiraho, igiciro gito, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi byoroshye kumenyekana ninganda.

2. Icyuma cyerekana plastike: kigomba kumanurwa. Ifite optique yukuri kandi nta memoire yibuka. Igiciro ni kinini ugereranije nicyuma, ariko ingaruka zayo zo kurwanya ubushyuhe ntabwo ari nziza nkigikombe cyicyuma.

Ntabwo urumuri rwose ruva mumucyo rugana kuri Reflector ruzongera gusohoka binyuze mukugabanuka. Iki gice cyumucyo kitavunitse hamwe hamwe cyitwa umwanya wa kabiri muri optique. Kubaho kumwanya wa kabiri bifite ingaruka zo kubona ibintu.

Lens

Reflector yashyizwe mu byiciro, kandi lens nayo yashyizwe mu byiciro. Lens lens igabanijwemo ibice byambere hamwe ninzira ya kabiri. Lens muri rusange twita lens ya kabiri muburyo budasanzwe, ni ukuvuga, ihujwe cyane nisoko yumucyo LED. Ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye, lens zitandukanye zirashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zifuzwa.

PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) na PC (polyakarubone) nibikoresho nyamukuru bizenguruka lens ya LED ku isoko. Ihererekanyabubasha rya PMMA ni 93%, naho PC ni 88% gusa. Nyamara, ibyanyuma bifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe no gushonga kwa 135 °, mugihe PMMA ari 90 ° gusa, kubwibyo bikoresho byombi bifata isoko rya lens hamwe nibyiza hafi kimwe cya kabiri.

Kugeza ubu, lens ya kabiri ku isoko muri rusange ni igishushanyo mbonera (TIR). Igishushanyo cya lens cyinjira kandi cyibanda imbere, kandi hejuru ya conic irashobora gukusanya no kwerekana urumuri rwose kuruhande. Iyo ubwoko bubiri bwurumuri burenze, ingaruka nziza yumucyo irashobora kuboneka. Imikorere ya lens ya TIR muri rusange irenga 90%, kandi inguni rusange ya beam iri munsi ya 60 °, ishobora gukoreshwa kumatara afite inguni nto.

Icyifuzo cyo gusaba

1. Kumurika (itara ry'urukuta)

Amatara nkamatara asanzwe ashyirwa kurukuta rwa koridoro kandi nimwe mumatara yegereye amaso yabantu. Niba itara ryamatara rikomeye, biroroshye kwerekana imitekerereze idahwitse ya psychologiya na physiologique. Kubwibyo, muburyo bwo kumurika, nta bisabwa byihariye, ingaruka zo gukoresha muri rusange ni nziza kuruta iz'inzira. Nyuma ya byose, hariho urumuri rwinshi rwa kabiri, Ntabwo bizatuma abantu bumva batamerewe neza mugihe bagenda muri koridor kuko ubukana bwurumuri kumwanya runaka burakomeye cyane.

2. Itara ryerekana (Spotlight)

Mubisanzwe, itara rya projection rikoreshwa cyane cyane kumurika ikintu. Irakeneye urwego runaka nuburemere bwurumuri. Icy'ingenzi cyane, ikeneye kwerekana neza ikintu cyakawe murwego rwicyerekezo cyabantu. Kubwibyo, ubu bwoko bwamatara bukoreshwa cyane cyane kumuri kandi buri kure yabantu. Mubisanzwe, ntabwo bizatera abantu ubwoba. Mugushushanya, gukoresha lens bizaba byiza kuruta Reflector. Niba ikoreshwa nkisoko imwe yumucyo, ingaruka za lens ya pin ninziza, Nyuma ya byose, urwo rwego ntirugereranywa nibintu bisanzwe bya optique.

3. Itara ryo gukaraba

Itara ryo gukaraba urukuta rusanzwe rikoreshwa mu kumurika urukuta, kandi hari amasoko menshi yimbere. Niba Reflector ifite urumuri rwa kabiri rukomeye rukoreshwa, biroroshye gutera abantu nabi. Kubwibyo, kumatara asa nigitereko cyo gukaraba, gukoresha lens nibyiza kuruta Reflector.

4. Itara ryinganda nubucukuzi

Ibi rwose nibicuruzwa bigoye guhitamo. Mbere ya byose, sobanukirwa aho ushyira amatara yinganda nubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, inganda, sitasiyo zishyurwa mumihanda, amaduka manini hamwe n’ahandi hantu hafite umwanya munini, kandi ibintu byinshi muri kariya gace ntibishobora kugenzurwa. Kurugero, uburebure n'ubugari biroroshye kubangamira ikoreshwa ryamatara. Nigute ushobora guhitamo lens cyangwa Reflectors kumatara yinganda nubucukuzi?

Mubyukuri, inzira nziza nukumenya uburebure. Ahantu hafite uburebure buke bwo kwishyiriraho kandi hafi yijisho ryabantu, birasabwa. Ahantu hafite uburebure buringaniye bwo kwishyiriraho, hasabwa lens. Nta yindi mpamvu. Kuberako epfo yegereye ijisho, ikeneye intera ikabije. Uburebure buri kure yijisho, kandi bukeneye intera.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-25-2022