Kuiswa uye kuchenesa optical lenses

Mukuisa lens uye kuchenesa maitiro, chero chidimbu chezvinhu zvinonamira, kunyangwe zvipikiri kana madonhwe emafuta, zvinowedzera chiyero chekunyudza lens, kuderedza hupenyu hwesevhisi. Naizvozvo, zvinotevera zvinodzivirira zvinofanira kutorwa:

1. Usambofa wakaisa lenzi neminwe isina chinhu. Magirovhosi kana magurovhosi erabha anofanirwa kupfekwa.

2. Usashandise midziyo inopinza kudzivirira kukwenya pamusoro pe lens.

3. Usagunzva firimu paunenge uchibvisa lens, asi bata pamucheto we lens.

4. Malenzi anofanira kuiswa panzvimbo yakaoma, yakachena kuti iongororwe uye icheneswe. Patafura yakanaka panofanirwa kuve nemateru akati wandei ekuchenesa mapepa kana swab yemapepa, uye akati wandei mapepa ekuchenesa lens bepa resiponji.

5. Vashandi vanofanira kudzivisa kutaura pamusoro pe lens uye kuchengetedza zvokudya, zvinwiwa uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa zvinogona kure nenharaunda yekushanda.

Nzira yekuchenesa nayo

Chinangwa chega chekuchenesa lens ndechekubvisa zvinosvibisa kubva kune lens uye kwete kukonzera kumwe kusvibiswa uye kukuvadza kune lens. Kuti uwane chinangwa ichi, munhu anofanira kazhinji kushandisa nzira dzine ngozi shoma. Matanho anotevera akagadzirirwa chinangwa ichi uye anofanira kushandiswa nevashandisi.

Kutanga, zvakakosha kushandisa bhora remhepo kuti ribvise floss pamusoro pechikamu, kunyanya lens ine zviduku zviduku uye floss pamusoro. Asi usashandise mweya wakamanikidzwa kubva mumutsara wekugadzira, nekuti mhepo iyi ichange iine madonhwe emafuta nemvura, ayo anozodzamisa kusvibiswa kwelens.

Nhanho yechipiri ndeyekushandisa acetone kuchenesa lens zvishoma. Acetone padanho iri rinenge anhydrous, izvo zvinoderedza mukana wekusvibiswa kwelens. Mabhora edonje akanyikwa muacetone anofanirwa kucheneswa pasi pechiedza uye kufamba mumadenderedzwa. Kamwe katoni swab yakasviba, shandura iyo. Kuchenesa kunofanira kuitwa panguva imwe chete kudzivirira chizvarwa chewave bars.

Kana iyo lenzi iine maviri akavharwa nzvimbo, senge lenzi, imwe neimwe nzvimbo inoda kucheneswa nenzira iyi. Rutivi rwekutanga runoda kuiswa papepa rakachena repepa rekudzivirira.

Kana acetone isingabvisi tsvina yese, wogeza nevhiniga. Vhiniga yekuchenesa inoshandisa mhinduro yetsvina kubvisa tsvina, asi haikuvadzi optical lens. Iyi vhiniga inogona kuva yegiredhi yekuyedza (yakaderedzwa kusvika pa50% simba) kana yemumba vhiniga ine 6% acetic acid. Nzira yekuchenesa yakafanana nekuchenesa acetone, ipapo acetone inoshandiswa kubvisa vhiniga uye kuomesa lens, kuchinja mabhora ekotoni kakawanda kuti atore zvachose asidi uye hydrate.

Kana nzvimbo ye lens isina kucheneswa zvachose, saka shandisa polishing cleaning. Kuchenesa kuchenesa kushandisa giredhi rakanaka (0.1um) aluminium polishing paste.

Mvura yakachena inoshandiswa nekotoni bhora. Nekuti uku kucheneswa kwekugezesa kuri kukuya kwemuchina, iyo lenzi yepamusoro inofanirwa kucheneswa mune inononoka, isina-kudzvanywa yakabatana loop, isingapfuuri masekonzi makumi matatu. Shamba pasi nemvura yakasvibiswa kana bhora rekotoni rakanyikwa mumvura.

Mushure mokunge mapurisa abviswa, nzvimbo ye lens inocheneswa ne isopropyl alcohol. Isopropyl ethanol inobata polish yakasara mukumiswa nemvura, yozoibvisa nekotoni bhora rakanyikwa muacetone. Kana pane zvakasara pamusoro pepamusoro, zvigeze zvakare nedoro uye acetone kusvikira zvachena.

Zvechokwadi, zvimwe zvinosvibisa uye kukuvadza lens hazvigoni kubviswa nekuchenesa, kunyanya firimu rinopisa rinokonzerwa nesimbi inoputika uye tsvina, kudzorera kushanda kwakanaka, nzira chete ndeyokutsiva lens.

Yakarurama yekuisa nzira

Panguva yekuisa, kana iyo nzira isina kunaka, lens ichasvibiswa. Nokudaro, maitiro ekushanda ambotaurwa anofanira kuteverwa. Kana nhamba huru yemalensi inoda kuiswa uye kubviswa, zvinodikanwa kugadzira chigadziriso kuti uite basa racho. Special clamps inogona kuderedza nhamba yekubatana nelens, nekudaro kuderedza njodzi yekusvibiswa kwelens kana kukuvara.

Uye zvakare, kana lens isina kuiswa nenzira kwayo, iyo laser system haishande nemazvo, kana kutokuvadzwa. Ese co2 laser lenses anofanirwa kuiswa mune imwe nzira. Saka mushandisi anofanirwa kusimbisa kutaridzika kwe lens. Semuyenzaniso, iyo yepamusoro inotaridza pamusoro pechionioni chinobuda inofanira kunge iri mukati megomba, uye iyo yepamusoro inopindika yepamusoro inofanira kunge iri kunze kwegomba. Kana izvi zvikadzoserwa, iyo laser haiburitse laser kana yakaderera simba laser. Rutivi rwe convex rekupedzisira rinotarisa lenzi rakatarisana mukati megomba, uye rutivi rwechipiri kuburikidza nelenzi rinogona kunge riri concave kana flat, iro rinobata basa. Kana ikadzoserwa kumashure, tarisiro inova yakakura uye chinhambwe chekushanda chinoshanduka. Mukucheka maapplication, zvichikonzera slits yakakura uye inononoka kucheka kukurumidza. Reflectors ndiyo yechitatu yakajairika mhando yelens, uye kuiswa kwavo kwakakosha zvakare. Ehe, nechiratidziri zviri nyore kuziva chinoratidzira. Zviripachena, rutivi rwekuputira rwakatarisana nelaser.

Kazhinji, vagadziri vanozomaka mipendero kubatsira kuona nzvimbo. Kazhinji chiratidzo museve, uye museve unonongedza kune rimwe divi. Wese anogadzira lens ane system yekunyora malenzi. Kazhinji, kune magirazi uye magirazi ekubuda, museve unonongedza kune rimwe divi rehurefu. Palenzi, museve unonongedza pagomba kana kuti nzvimbo yakati sandara. Dzimwe nguva, iyo lens label ichakuyeuchidza nezvezvinoreva zita racho.


Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-24-2021