Isibonisi sibhekisa kwisibonisi esisebenzisa ibhalbhu yenqaku njengomthombo wokukhanya kwaye sidinga ukukhanya komgama omde. Luhlobo lwesixhobo esibonakalisayo. Ukuze kusetyenziswe amandla okukhanya alinganiselweyo, isibonisi sokukhanya sisetyenziselwa ukulawula umgama wokukhanya kunye nommandla wokukhanyisa webala eliphambili. Uninzi lwezibane ezikhanyayo zisebenzisa izibonisi.
Iiparamitha zejometri zesibonisi ikakhulu zibandakanya oku kulandelayo, njengoko kubonisiwe kumzobo:
· Umgama H phakathi kombindi womthombo wokukhanya kunye nokuvula kwisibonisi
· Idayamitha yokuvula engaphezulu kwereflector D
· I-engile yokuphuma yokukhanya emva kokubonisa
· I-engile yokukhanya echithekileyo A
· Umgama womitha L
· Idayimitha yendawo esembindini E
· Idayamitha yebala F yesibane sokuchitheka
Injongo yesibonisi kwinkqubo ye-optical kukuqokelela kunye nokukhupha ukukhanya okusasazeka ngeenxa zonke kwicala elinye, kunye nokunciphisa ukukhanya okubuthathaka kube kukukhanya okunamandla, ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokomeleza umphumo wokukhanyisa kunye nokwandisa umgama we-irradiation. Ngokuyilwa komphezulu wekomityi ekhanyayo, i-engile ekhupha ukukhanya, i-floodlight/concentration ratio, njl njl. yesibane sinokulungiswa. Ngokwethiyori, ubunzulu bobunzulu bomboniso kunye nokukhulu ukuvuleka, komelela amandla okuqokelela ukukhanya. Nangona kunjalo, kwizicelo ezibonakalayo, ukuqina kokuqokelela ukukhanya akulunganga. Ukhetho kufuneka kwakhona lwenziwe ngokuhambelana nokusetyenziswa kwangempela kwemveliso. Ukuba kuyimfuneko Ukukhanyisa umgama omde, unokukhetha isibane esinokukhanya okuqinileyo, ngelixa ukukhanya okufutshane, kufuneka ukhethe isibane esinokukhanya kwesikhukhula esingcono (ukukhanya okugxininise kakhulu kukhazimlisa amehlo kwaye awukwazi ukubona into ngokucacileyo) .
Isibonisi luhlobo lwesibonisi esisebenza kwi-spotlight ekude kwaye inenkangeleko emile okwekomityi. Ingasebenzisa amandla okukhanya okulinganiselweyo ukulawula umgama wokukhanya kunye nommandla wokukhanyisa webala eliphambili. Iikomityi ezibonakalisayo kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemiphumo yenkqubo zineenzuzo zazo kunye nokungalunganga. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zokubonisa kwimarike ubukhulu becala zizibonakalisi ezikhazimlayo kunye nezibonisi ezithungelweyo.
Isibonisi esimenyezelayo:
a. Udonga lwangaphakathi lwendebe ye-optical lufana nesipili;
b. Inokwenza isibane sivelise indawo esembindini eqaqambe kakhulu, kwaye ukufana kwendawo kumbi kancinane;
c. Ngenxa yokukhanya okuphezulu kwendawo esembindini, umgama wokukhanya ukude kakhulu;
Isibonisi esibonakalayo:
a. Umphezulu wekomityi ye-orenji ushwabene;
b. Indawo yokukhanya ifana kakhulu kwaye ithambile, kwaye utshintsho olusuka kwindawo esembindini ukuya kwisibane sesikhukula lungcono, okwenza amava abonakalayo abantu akhululeke ngakumbi;
c. Umgama wokukhanya kwemitha usondele kakhulu;
Inokubonwa ukuba ukhetho lohlobo lwesibane sesibane setotshi kufuneka nalo lukhethwe ngokweemfuno zakho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-29-2022
