Enqubweni yokufakwa kwe-lens kanye nenqubo yokuhlanza, noma yikuphi okuncane kwezinto ezinamathelayo, ngisho namamaki wezipikili noma amaconsi kawoyela, kuzokwengeza isilinganiso sokutholwa kwe-lens, ukunciphisa impilo yenkonzo. Ngakho-ke, lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha ezilandelayo kufanele zithathwe:
1. Ungalokothi ufake ama-lens ngeminwe e-are are. Amagilavu noma amagilavu enjoloba kufanele agqoke.
2. Ungasebenzisi amathuluzi abukhali ukugwema ukuklabha indawo yelensi.
3. Ungathinti ifilimu lapho ususa ilensi, kepha ubambe umphetho welensi.
4. Ama-lens kufanele abekwe endaweni eyomile, ehlanzekile yokuhlola nokuhlanza. Indawo enhle yetafula kufanele ibe nezendlalelo eziningana zokuhlanza amathawula wephepha noma iphepha, kanye namashidi amaningana okuhlanza iphepha lesiponji.
I-5
Indlela yokuhlanza efanelekile
Inhloso kuphela yenqubo yokuhlanza i-lens ukususa ama-contaminants kusuka ku-lens futhi ungabangeli ukungcoliswa okwengeziwe kanye nomonakalo kwilensi. Ukuze uzuze le nhloso, umuntu kufanele asebenzise izindlela eziyingozi kakhulu eziyingozi. Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zenzelwe le njongo futhi kufanele zisetshenziswe ngabasebenzisi.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ibhola yomoya ukushaya i-floss ebusweni bengxenye, ikakhulukazi i-lens enezinhlayiya ezincane kanye ne-floss ebusweni. Kepha ungasebenzisi umoya ocindezelwe emgqeni wokukhiqiza, ngoba lo moya uzoqukatha amaconsi kawoyela namanzi, azothuthukisa ukungcoliswa kwelensi
Isinyathelo sesibili ukusebenzisa i-acetone ukuhlanza amalensi kancane. I-Acetone kuleli zinga cishe i-anhydrous, enciphisa amathuba okungcola kwelensi. Amabhola ekotini acwilisa e-acetone kumele ahlanzwe ngaphansi kokukhanya futhi athuthelwe kwimibuthano. Lapho i-swab yekotoni ingcolile, iyashintsha. Ukuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe ngasikhathi sinye ukugwema isizukulwane samagagasi amagagasi.
Uma ilensi inezindawo ezimbili ezihlanganisiwe, njengelensi, indawo ngayinye idinga ukuhlanzwa ngale ndlela. Uhlangothi lokuqala ludinga ukubekwa ekhasini elihlanzekile lephepha lelensi ukuvikela.
Uma i-aceto ingasusi konke ukungcola, bese uhlanza ngeviniga. Ukuhlanza uviniga kusebenzisa ikhambi lokungcola ukususa ukungcola, kepha akulimazi amalensi abonakalayo. Leliviniga lingaba yibanga lokuhlola (lihlanjululwe kumandla angama-50%) noma uviniga omhlophe wasendlini nge-6% acetic acid. Inqubo yokuhlanza iyafana nokuhlanzwa kwe-acetone, khona-ke i-acetone isetshenziselwa ukususa uviniga bese yomisa ilensi, ukuguqula amabhola ekotini njalo ukuze amukele ngokuphelele i-acid ne-hydrate ngokuphelele.
Uma ingaphezulu lelensi lingahlanzwa ngokuphelele, bese usebenzisa ukuhlanzwa kokuphamba. Ukuhlanza kokuphamba ukusebenzisa ibanga elihle (0.1um) i-alumining polishing paste.
Uketshezi olumhlophe lusetshenziswa ngebhola lekotini. Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu kuhlanza ukugaya kwemishini, indawo ye-lens kufanele ihlanzwe nge-loop ehamba kancane, engeyona yengcindezi, hhayi ngaphezulu kwemizuzwana engama-30. Hlanza ingaphezulu ngamanzi afakwe emanzini noma ibhola likotini licwilisa emanzini.
Ngemuva kokuba isiPolish sisusiwe, ingaphezulu le-lens lihlanzwa ngotshwala be-isopropyl. I-Isopropyl ethanol ibamba i-SPING esele ngokumiswa ngamanzi, bese uyisusa ngebhola lekotini elicwiliswe e-Acetone. Uma kukhona okusalayo ebusweni, geza futhi ngotshwala ne-acetone kuze kube kuhlanzekile.
Kuyiqiniso, ezinye izingcosana kanye nomonakalo welensi ngeke zisuswe ngokuhlanza, ikakhulukazi ukushiswa kwengqimba yefilimu okubangelwa ukushibilika kwensimbi kanye nokungcola, ukubuyisela ukusebenza okuhle, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokufaka lens.
Indlela yokufaka efanele
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka, uma indlela ingalungile, ilensi izongcoliswa. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokusebenza okukhulunywe ngayo ngaphambili. Uma inani elikhulu lamalensi lidinga ukufakwa futhi lisuswe, kuyadingeka ukuklama ukulungiswa ukuze kufezeke umsebenzi. Ama-Clamp ekhethekile anganciphisa inani lokuxhumana ne-lens, ngaleyo ndlela anciphise ubungozi bokungcoliswa kwelensi noma ukulimala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ilensi ingafakwa kahle kahle, uhlelo lwe-laser ngeke lusebenze kahle, noma lulimale. Wonke ama-lens we-CO2 laser kufanele afakwe endaweni ethile. Ngakho-ke umsebenzisi kufanele aqinisekise ukuqondiswa okulungile kwelensi. Isibonelo, indawo ephezulu ekhombisa isibuko sokuphuma kufanele ibe ngaphakathi komthambo, futhi indawo ephezulu evumayo kufanele ibe ngaphandle komgodi. Uma lokhu kubuyiselwa emuva, i-laser izokhiqiza i-laser noma i-laser yamandla ephansi. Uhlangothi lwe-convex lwe-lens egxile egxile endlini, bese ohlangothini lwesibili nge-lens kungaba concave noma ifulethi, elibhekana nomsebenzi. Uma kubuyiselwa emuva, kugxilwe kakhulu futhi ibanga lokusebenza lizoshintsha. Ekunciphiseni izicelo, okuholele ekuletheni okukhudlwana kanye nesivinini esika kancane. Ababonisi baluhlobo lwesithathu lwelensi, futhi ukufakwa kwabo nakho kubucayi. Vele, nge-Poelctor Kulula ukukhomba inkomba. Ngokusobala, uhlangothi lwe-coating lubhekene ne-laser.
Ngokuvamile, abakhiqizi bazomaka imiphetho ukusiza ukubona ingaphezulu. Imvamisa umaki umcibisholo, futhi umcibisholo ukhomba ohlangothini olulodwa. Wonke umuntu omenzi wama-lens unesistimu yamalensi welensi. Ngokuvamile, izibuko nezibuko zokuphuma, umcibisholo ukhomba ohlangothini oluhlukile lokuphakama. Ngelensi, imicibisholo ikhomba encazelweni noma endaweni eyisicaba. Kwesinye isikhathi, ilebula lens izokukhumbuza ngencazelo yelebula.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-24-2021
